8.DonClark,‘InternetofThingsinReach,WallStreetJournal,January5,2014.
9.SmolanandErwitt,HumanFaceofBigData,135.
10.SeeDavidC.GompertandPhillipSaunders,TheParadoxofPower:Sino-AmericanStrategicRelationsinanAgeofVulnerability(Washington,D.C.:NationalDefenseUniversity,2011).
11.RalphLanger,Stuxnet:DissectingaCyberwarfareWeapon,IEEESecurityandPrivacy9,no.3(2011):49–52.
12.RexHughes,quotingGeneralKeithAlexander,inATreatyforCyberspace,InternationalAffairs86,no.2(2010):523–41.
13.Publius[JamesMadison],TheFederalist10,inHamilton,Madison,andJay,FederalistPapers,46–47.
14.SeeDigitalSettoSurpassTVinTimeSpentwithUSMedia:MobileHelpsPropelDigitalTimeSpent,eMarketer.com,August1,2013(reportingthattheaverageAmericanadultspends5hoursperdayonline,onnonvoicemobileactivitiesorwithotherdigitalmediaand4.5hoursperdaywatchingtelevision);BrianStelter,8HoursaDaySpentonScreens,StudyFinds,NewYorkTimes,March26,2009(reportingthatadultsareexposedtoscreens...forabout8.5hoursonanygivenday).
15.T.S.Eliot,CollectedPoems,1909–1962(Boston:HarcourtBraceJovanovich,1991),147.
16.BetsySparrow,JennyLiu,andDanielM.Wegner,GoogleEffectsonMemory:CognitiveConsequencesofHavingInformationatOurFingertips,Science333,no.6043(2011):776–78.
17.SeeNicholasCarr,TheShallows:WhattheInternetIsDoingtoOurBrains(NewYork:W.W.Norton,2010).
18.ErikBrynjolfssonandMichaelD.Smith,TheGreatEqualizer?ConsumerChoiceBehavioratInternetShopbots(Cambridge,Mass.:MITSloanSchoolofManagement,2001).
19.NealLeavitt,RecommendationTechnology:WillItBoostE-commerce?,Computer39,no.5(2006):13–16.
20.SeeCliveThompson,SmarterThanYouThink:HowTechnologyIsChangingOurMindsfortheBetter(NewYork:PenguinPress,2013).
21.SchmidtandCohen,NewDigitalAge,35,198–99.